At The Close Or Closing Price
Definition of At The Close Or Closing Price
For example, if a stock hit Rs. 4,500 at 3.30 PM (market close), then that is its price at the close also known as the closing price.
Unlike Adjusted Closing Price, at the close or closing price does not take into account price changes due to corporate actions.
Related Terms
Book Entry Securities
For context, there was a time when physical ownership certificates were issued. If someone wanted to sell their shares, they’d have to present the ownership certificate and get it transferred to the buyer.
Book entries have made ownership certificates obsolete as they track who owns what electronically.
The trades are settled by the depository like NSDL or CSDL which sends the buyer a statement confirming ownership.
Operating Leverage
Cash Conversion Cycle
Cash Conversion Cycle = (DIO + DSO) – DPO
- DIO: Days Inventory Outstanding is the average number of days it takes for a company to turn inventory into cash through sales
- DSO: Days Sales Outstanding is the average number of days it takes for a company to collect its receivables
- DPO: Days Payable Outstanding is the average number of days it takes fo a company to fulfil its obligations or payables
P/E Ratio (Forward)
Dividend Stocks
How much dividend a company offers can be calculated with the dividend yield ratio or dividend per share.
Investors prefer to buy dividend stocks because they can either reinvest the dividends to buy more shares or earn passive income. Examples of dividend stocks in India include:
- Coal India
- Indian Oil Corporation (IOC)
- ONGC
- SAIL
- Tata Steel
Arbitrage
Say for example a share trades at Rs. 1000 on NSE and Rs. 1002 on BSE. The share can be arbitraged by buying it on BSE and selling it on BSE for a profit of Rs. 2.

