Nifty 50
Sensex
US Tech 100
Dow Jones
FTSE
Dax
CAC
Nikkei 225
Hang Seng
SSE Composite
TAIEX
KOSPI
Gift Nifty
Strategy Indices
Broad Market Indices
Sectoral Indices
Thematic Indices
Home
Finance GlossaryCash Reserve Ratio
Cash Reserve Ratio
Definition of Cash Reserve Ratio
Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is the amount of liquid cash a bank has to deposit with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), calculated as a percentage of the total deposit of the bank. The latest Cash Reserve Ratio in India is 4.5%.
There are two important uses of CRR:
There are two important uses of CRR:
- It acts as a reserve or collateral because banks borrow money from the RBI
-
The RBI decides the interest rate for borrowing based on the CRR
These two pointers become extremely important during high inflation as the RBI can hike interest rates with the assurance of having collateral from banks.
Related Terms
Direct Public Offerings
A Direct Public Offering or DPO allows a company to issue shares directly to the public without an intermediary like investment banks. In the process, the company becomes publicly traded.
The cost of a DPO is known to be relatively low compared to an IPO.
Furthermore, the issuer of the DPO has control over the issue price while the paperwork and effort involved is also comparatively low. That said, the company must go through proper regulatory procedures during the process.
The cost of a DPO is known to be relatively low compared to an IPO.
Furthermore, the issuer of the DPO has control over the issue price while the paperwork and effort involved is also comparatively low. That said, the company must go through proper regulatory procedures during the process.
Cash Commodity
A cash commodity refers to physical goods like aluminium, cotton, gold, silver, zinc, and other tangible goods which are delivered to a trader or company most commonly after exercising derivatives like options and futures contracts.
Cash commodities are also known as actuals. A derivative contract for cash commodities will explicitly state the delivery date, price, and quantity. These details are necessary as some contracts may not involve the delivery of goods.
Cash commodities are also known as actuals. A derivative contract for cash commodities will explicitly state the delivery date, price, and quantity. These details are necessary as some contracts may not involve the delivery of goods.
EBITDA
EBITDA is short for Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization. EBITDA allows investors to understand cash flow from all operations while excluding certain non-cash expenses related to interest, depreciation, amortization, and taxes.
That’s why investors use EBITDA as a valuation technique to determine the profitability of a company. Interestingly, EBITDA is a variation of operating income which is known as EBIT.
While there are many ways to calculate EBITDA, the most common methods include:
1) EBITDA = Net Income + Taxes + Interest + Depreciation + Amortization 2) EBITDA = Operating Income + Depreciation & Amortization
That’s why investors use EBITDA as a valuation technique to determine the profitability of a company. Interestingly, EBITDA is a variation of operating income which is known as EBIT.
While there are many ways to calculate EBITDA, the most common methods include:
1) EBITDA = Net Income + Taxes + Interest + Depreciation + Amortization 2) EBITDA = Operating Income + Depreciation & Amortization
After Hours Trading
After hours trading means buying and selling securities after the end of regular market hours. In India, the stock market is open for regular trade from 9.15 AM to 3.30 PM.
After hours trading is allowed from 3.40 PM to 4 PM. Around the world, stocks are known to suffer from a lack of liquidity during after hours trading.
After hours trading is allowed from 3.40 PM to 4 PM. Around the world, stocks are known to suffer from a lack of liquidity during after hours trading.
Option Chain
An Option Chain is the complete list of all the options contracts, both calls and puts, for a given underlying security, across a wide range of expiration dates and strike prices. It shows real-time data of bid price and ask price, trading volume, and open interest for each contract. Traders use the option chain to analyse market depth and identify where the most trading activity is concentrated (often suggesting potential support and resistance levels).
Hard Underwriting
A hard underwriting occurs when the underwriter agrees to buy their share of stock before the IPO opens. This is known as hard underwriting because in a regular underwriting process, the underwriter is liable to buy all unsold shares after the issue opens.
Invest & Trade with a Trading
Platform That's #MadeForTrade
Open your Dhan Account in minutes!
