Nifty 50
Sensex
US Tech 100
Dow Jones
FTSE
Dax
CAC
Nikkei 225
Hang Seng
SSE Composite
TAIEX
KOSPI
Gift Nifty
Strategy Indices
Broad Market Indices
Sectoral Indices
Thematic Indices
Home
Finance GlossaryContingent Liabilities
Contingent Liabilities
Definition of Contingent Liabilities
A contingent liability is shown on a balance sheet for an event that may or may not happen in the future. The potential liability arising out of such an uncertain event is recorded as a contingency in both GAAP and IFRS accounting standards.
Related Terms
Over-Allotment Option
An Over-Allotment Option, often referred to as a Greenshoe option in the Indian primary market, gives the underwriters the right to sell more shares (usually 15%) over and above the original IPO size if there is strong demand. If the share price drops below the issue price, the underwriters can use the proceeds from the extra shares to repurchase shares in the open market for support. If the price goes up, they exercise the option and sell the extra shares to the market. This mechanism is regulated by SEBI in India, and the primary purpose is price stabilisation.
Insider Trading
Insider trading refers to the often illegal act of trading shares based on information that is not publicly available, typically obtained through dubious sources.
This privileged access to confidential information is termed “insider trading” because information is generally sourced through insiders or employees working at a publicly traded firm.
This privileged access to confidential information is termed “insider trading” because information is generally sourced through insiders or employees working at a publicly traded firm.
Stochastic Oscillator
The Stochastic oscillator is a momentum indicator used in technical analysis. Investors use this indicator to identify conditions where a stock may be overbought or oversold. It compares the closing price of a stock to its price range over a certain period. If the value is above 80, it indicates overbought conditions. If it is below 20, the conditions are considered oversold. The Stochastic oscillator helps investors identify potential reversals.
Technical Analysis
Technical analysis refers to the study of past price movements of a stock and trading volumes. This type of analysis is used by investors and traders to predict price trends in the future. The evaluation is carried out based on charts, patterns, and indicators like moving averages or RSI. Investors and traders can make informed decisions based on technical analysis. It differs from fundamental analysis as the focus lies on price behavior and not the financials of the company. As a result, investors get to know easy entry and exit points.
Equity Market
The Equity Market is a place where shares are traded, money is raised, and stock is offered to investors. That's why it is divided into two categories:
- Primary Market: An equity market where shares are offered to investors for the first time through IPOs while fundraising also happens through private placements.
- Secondary Market: An equity market where shares, bonds, futures, options, more are traded
The primary market is typically over the counter but may be regulated in the case of exchange traded IPOs. The secondary market is often well-regulated as most securities listed are exchange traded.
Capital in Trading
Capital is the total amount of money that a trader can use to buy and sell securities. There are variations of the term, the most common one is “starting capital”. This is the amount of money a trader starts their journey with.
Invest & Trade with a Trading
Platform That's #MadeForTrade
Open your Dhan Account in minutes!
