Hedging
Definition of Hedging
In the derivatives market, hedging is followed by merchants and businesses who want to protect against adverse price movements in commodities or currencies. They do so by entering into a futures or options contract.
Related Terms
Debt To Equity Ratio
Debt to equity ratio: Total liabilities / Shareholder equity
A high debt to equity ratio means that a company is taking on more debt to run its business. A low debt to equity ratio means that a company is operating at low debt.
That’s why investors calculate the D/E ratio to understand a company’s ability to operate without debt. Generally, D/E is used for comparative analysis within sectors, not across industries because the ideal debt ratio may vary.
High Volatility Stocks
Mean Absolute Deviation
Box Spread
- Bull call spread : two call options with a lower and upper strike price
- Bear put spread : buying and selling puts at different strike prices of the same underlying asset with the same expiration
Capital Gain Or Loss
Capital Gains
Say someone buys a share for Rs. 1000 and sells it for Rs. 1100. The capital gains will be Rs. 100 in this case. The taxation of capital gains varies based on the asset type and the duration after which it was sold.

