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Finance GlossaryHigh Volatility Stocks
High Volatility Stocks
Definition of High Volatility Stocks
High volatility stocks are shares that fluctuate based on market conditions, typically more than others. The volatility could be a result of inherent fundamentals or other factors like the industry or domain. Identifying high volatility stocks is possible through indicators like Average True Range and Bollinger Bands.
Related Terms
Market Sentiment
Market Sentiment reflects the overall attitude or mood of investors toward a particular market, stock, or asset class. It shows whether participants are generally optimistic or pessimistic. It may influences price movements in the short term.
CANSLIM
CANSLIM is an acronym for a seven-step strategy to pick growth stocks by combining fundamental and technical analysis. Here’s the full form of CANSLIM:
- Current quarterly Earnings Per Share (EPS): compare this fundamental indicator with the same figure from the previous quarter. If the figure grows (by 20% or more as a rule of thumb), the company is fundamentally strong.
- Annual earnings: Compare this fundamental indicator from the previous years. If there’s year-on-year growth, the company is fundamentally strong. If the year-on-year growth is by 20-25%, even better.
- New product or service: strong companies continue to innovate. That’s what this letter is about - checking if the company is continuously launching new products, services, or holding events.
- Supply: a fundamentally strong business should have a good supply and demand when it comes to its goods, services, and stock. Executive supply of shares may reduce the value of the company - that’s why it should always be scarce in supply.
- Leader: the company should be a leader in its own right, either in or across industries.
- Institutional holding: a valuable company will have higher institutional ownership, the percentage of which should always be tracked.
- Market trend: an investor must check whether the company or stock is going or against the trend by comparing it to broader indices.
Primary Market
The primary market is where the securities are created and first issued to investors. This is where companies raise funds by selling stocks and bonds. Key activities in the primary market are Initial Public Offerings (IPOs), Further Public Offerings (FPOs), and rights issues. The proceeds from these sales go directly to the issuing company or government entity.
Unsystematic Risk
Unsystematic risk is the risk specific to a company or industry and not the overall market. It includes factors such as management decisions, labour strikes, or product failures. For example, a lawsuit affecting only one pharmaceutical company represents unsystematic risk and can be reduced through diversification.
Value Trap
A value trap occurs when a stock appears cheap based on valuation metrics but continues to underperform due to underlying business problems. For example, a company with declining revenues and poor management may trade at low price-to-earnings ratios, misleading investors into thinking it offers value when its fundamentals are deteriorating.
Average True Range Atr
The Average True Range (ATR) is a technical indicator used to measure market volatility, typically using the average of true ranges from 14 periods that can be daily, weekly, monthly, or even intraday values.
The formula for ATR is:
ATR = Previous ATR (n - 1) + True Rangen / n
n= number of periods
True Range = The greater/highest of these:
The formula for ATR is:
ATR = Previous ATR (n - 1) + True Rangen / n
n= number of periods
True Range = The greater/highest of these:
- High - low (Day 1)
- Absolute value of (Day 1’s high - Day 0’s close)
- Absolute value of (Day 1’s low - Day 0’s close)
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