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Finance GlossaryShooting Star
Shooting Star
Definition of Shooting Star
A shooting star refers to a bearish candlestick pattern that appears after an uptrend. This pattern has a small body close to the low in a day, and a long upper wick. This shows that buyers pushed the prices up, but by the close, sellers took control over the stock. A shooting star often points to a possible trend reversal or short-term weakness.
Related Terms
Derivatives Trading
Derivatives trading means buying and selling derivatives contracts like futures, options, swaps, and forwards either on an exchange or over the counter.
Trading derivatives means trading contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset like stocks, commodities, currencies, indexes, interest rates, and more.
The buyer of the contract can decide to take delivery to the underlying asset or offset it with an opposite contract.
Trading derivatives means trading contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset like stocks, commodities, currencies, indexes, interest rates, and more.
The buyer of the contract can decide to take delivery to the underlying asset or offset it with an opposite contract.
Futures
Futures are derivative contracts that serve as an agreement and obligation between two parties to buy or sell underlying securities at a pre-agreed price and date. Underlying securities in futures can be stocks, bonds, interest rates, currencies, and commodities.
Forward Price
The forward price is the final value at which a forward contract is exercised, that is, delivered to the buyer by the seller. It is different from the spot price of the underlying asset as it includes the cost of carry like interest rates, storage cost, and other carrying charges. The formula to calculate forward price is:
Forward price: Spot Price − Cost of Carry (storage costs, interest rate, etc)
Forward price: Spot Price − Cost of Carry (storage costs, interest rate, etc)
Positional Trading
Positional Trading is a trading strategy where a trader keeps their position (long or short) for weeks to months. Unlike intraday trading or swing trading, positional traders do not pay attention to minor price fluctuations and focus on fundamental analysis, economic trends, and long-term technical patterns to predict the overall direction of a security. This strategy is less time-intensive and is often preferred by traders who are looking to capture major moves in the market with lower transaction costs.
Commodity Options
A commodity option is a contract that gives the buyer or seller the right but not the obligation to execute a trade for a commodity like copper, cotton, zinc, and others at a pre-agreed price and date. Commodity options are derivative contracts that require a trader to pay a premium in order to secure the “option”.
Circuit Breaker
A circuit breaker or market curb is a measure that exchanges use to put a stop to all trading activities across an index or entire market. This regulatory measure is put in place to curb panic selling, especially when markets are in free fall.
That’s why circuit breakers are also known as trading curbs and are put in place when an index or market reaches a specific level. These are the current circuit breaker limits on NSE:
That’s why circuit breakers are also known as trading curbs and are put in place when an index or market reaches a specific level. These are the current circuit breaker limits on NSE:
| Circuit Breaker Trigger | Trading Halt Duration |
|---|---|
| 10% | 0-45 minutes |
| 15% | 45 minutes; 1 hour 45 minutes; rest of the day |
| 20% | Rest of the day |
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