Nifty 50
Sensex
US Tech 100
Dow Jones
FTSE
Dax
CAC
Nikkei 225
Hang Seng
SSE Composite
TAIEX
KOSPI
Gift Nifty
Strategy Indices
Broad Market Indices
Sectoral Indices
Thematic Indices
Home
Finance GlossaryTechnical Analysis
Technical Analysis
Definition of Technical Analysis
Technical analysis refers to the study of past price movements of a stock and trading volumes. This type of analysis is used by investors and traders to predict price trends in the future. The evaluation is carried out based on charts, patterns, and indicators like moving averages or RSI. Investors and traders can make informed decisions based on technical analysis. It differs from fundamental analysis as the focus lies on price behavior and not the financials of the company. As a result, investors get to know easy entry and exit points.
Related Terms
Put-Call Ratio
The Put-Call Ratio (PCR) is a popular sentiment indicator used by contrarian investors. It is determined by dividing the total volume of traded put options by the total volume of traded call options over a particular period. A high PCR (more puts than calls) is often seen as an overly pessimistic market, and it is a bullish signal (a sign the market is due for a rebound). On the flip side, a low PCR could be a sign of excessive optimism and a possible bearish reversal.
Yield Curve
The yield curve is a graphical representation showing yields of bonds with different maturities. A normal upward-sloping yield curve indicates higher returns for long-term bonds, while an inverted yield curve, where short-term yields exceed long-term yields, often signals expectations of economic slowdown or recession.
Weighting
Weighting refers to the proportion of an asset or security within a portfolio or index. For example, in a market index where one stock has a 10% weighting, its price movement has a greater impact on the index’s overall performance compared to stocks with smaller weightings.
Theta
Theta measures the rate at which an option loses value as time passes, assuming other factors remain constant. It reflects time decay, which accelerates as the option nears expiry. For option buyers, theta works as a cost over time, while for option sellers, it can be a favourable component of returns.
Cash Commodity
A cash commodity refers to physical goods like aluminium, cotton, gold, silver, zinc, and other tangible goods which are delivered to a trader or company most commonly after exercising derivatives like options and futures contracts.
Cash commodities are also known as actuals. A derivative contract for cash commodities will explicitly state the delivery date, price, and quantity. These details are necessary as some contracts may not involve the delivery of goods.
Cash commodities are also known as actuals. A derivative contract for cash commodities will explicitly state the delivery date, price, and quantity. These details are necessary as some contracts may not involve the delivery of goods.
Return on Equity (ROE)
The Return on Equity is a metric that helps to find the how effectively a company uses the money of its shareholders to generate profits. The ROE can be obtained by dividing the new profit generated by the equity of shareholders. When a company has a higher ROE, it implies that it has a strong management and strong profitability. Investors often compare the companies within the same sector using the ROE. The ROE also helps investors determine the potential of the company to generate wealth in the long term.
Invest & Trade with a Trading
Platform That's #MadeForTrade
Open your Dhan Account in minutes!
